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upadeśa, "the teaching"

This term refers to the various classificatory lists of morphemic elements used in Pāṇinian grammar.

  • pratyayāḥ -- the suffixes contained in the grammar
  • śivasūtrāṇi -- the abbreviated terms used to refer to groups of sounds
  • ādeśāḥ -- the substitutes contained in the grammar
  • āgamāḥ -- the augments contained in the grammar
  • dhātupāṭhaḥ -- the list of verbal roots with classification
  • gaṇapāṭhaḥ -- the list of nominal roots with classification

Mnemonic sūtra

What is the source for this mnemonic? It is given without attribution by Michika 2017 Vol 1 p. 14.

प्रत्ययाः शिवसूत्राणी ह्यादेशा आगमास्तथा।
धातुपाठो गणे पाठ उपदेशाः प्रकीर्तिताः

pratyayāḥ śivasūtrāṇi hi ādeśāḥ āgamāḥ tathā
dhātupāṭhaḥ gaṇe pāṭhaḥ upadeśāḥ prakīrtitāḥ

Thus indeed suffixes, the Śiva-sūtras, substitutes, augments
The verb-root list, [and] the nominal-root list are called "the teaching".